The Yodo Line: Along the Shimanto River by Slow Train

A one-car country train through the mountains of Shikoku, crossing and recrossing the clear Shimanto River, from Kōchi to the castle town of Uwajima

The Shimanto is the river Japanese television called the country’s last clear stream, and the Yodo Line follows it through the mountains of western Shikoku. For the first half of the ride the water is beside the train, green and so clear that you can see the stones on its bed. The line crosses it again and again. Below the window are the sinking bridges, low concrete crossings with no railings, built to let the floods run over them.

It is a slow train, and passengers love it for that. Schoolchildren and older passengers get on and off at stations that are little more than a platform in the trees. On chosen days from spring to autumn the train pulls an open-sided wagon, the Shimanto Torokko, and for part of the way passengers ride in the wind above the river.

Journey type
A JR Shikoku local line run with one- or two-car diesel trains; an open-air wagon, the Shimanto Torokko, joins one train each way on set days
Start and finish
Kubokawa, in Kōchi, to Uwajima, in Ehime
Line length and journey time
76 km of JR line, plus short runs into Kubokawa and Uwajima; 22 stations; about 2 hours 10 minutes to 2 hours 55
Trains
In the November 2026 timetable, three a day each way run the whole line; more run between Uwajima and Ekawasaki
Normal direction
Either way; told here westbound, Kubokawa to Uwajima
Where to sit
Any window: the river changes sides as the line crosses it. On the Torokko, the open wagon sees both
Booking
Nothing to book on ordinary trains. The Torokko needs a reserved seat (¥530), on sale a month ahead. The Japan Rail Pass covers all but the first 4.4 km
Best period
Torokko days, spring to autumn; late April to early May, when carp streamers hang across the river
Main constraint
Three through trains a day: plan the day around one, and book the Torokko early

How this page was madeWe have not ridden the Yodo Line, and what we know of Japan is researched, not first-hand. This page is built from JR Shikoku’s timetables and notices, local tourism sources and Japanese rail journalism. It also draws on passengers’ accounts of the ride published between 2019 and 2024, most of them in Japanese and translated by us. When we ride it, we will say so here.

Last updated 8 November 2026

The route

The name joins the two old provinces it links: Iyo, now Ehime, and Tosa, now Kōchi. It grew from the Ehime end. A small private railway opened from Uwajima to Chikanaga in 1914, the line reached Ekawasaki in 1953, and the last 43 km through the mountains to Wakai opened on 1 March 1974.

Painted map of the Yodo Line running west from Kubokawa along the Shimanto River past Tosa-Taisho, Tosa-Showa, Tokawa and Hage to Ekawasaki, then north beside the Hiromi River through Matsumaru and Chikanaga to Uwajima, with the Torokko open-air section marked in gold.
The line runs west from Kubokawa, on the right, along the Shimanto River to Ekawasaki, then follows the Hiromi River north to Uwajima. The gold band marks the Torokko’s current open-air stretch. A simplified route, not for navigation.

Trains start at Kubokawa, on the main line from Kōchi city, and run 4.4 km over another company’s track to Wakai, where JR Shikoku’s line begins. Soon the Shimanto comes alongside and stays for about 40 km, as far as Ekawasaki. There the river turns south for the sea and the train climbs into Ehime beside a smaller river, the Hiromi, then runs down to Uwajima on the coast. It is single track all the way, so trains wait for each other at stations.

The river has its own place in Japanese writing. An NHK documentary in 1983 gave it the name it still carries, the last clear stream. Sasayama Kyūzō’s six-part novel Shimantogawa follows a boy growing up in a village on its banks around 1960. In the 1991 film of it, he climbs above the river to watch the train taking his sister away to work in the town.

What the rail journey is like

At Kubokawa the train is often a single car, with locals and visitors in about equal numbers. On Torokko days the open wagon is coupled to the ordinary car, and passengers sit in the car until the open stretch begins. A few minutes out, past Wakai, the river appears, and from then on it is rarely out of sight.

What passengers remember first is the water. It is green, quick and clear enough to show the riverbed, even on a grey day. The line follows its bends, so the river slips from one side to the other, sometimes beneath the train on a steel bridge. Between the trees are tiny stations where schoolchildren and older passengers get on and off. At Tosa-Taishō the train may wait to pass a train coming the other way, and sometimes that is one of the line’s two hobby trains, decorated inside and out.

Beyond Tosa-Shōwa comes the heart of the line. The train slows for the bridges, and on the Torokko this is the open stretch. There is no glass. The wind is strong enough to take a hat, the engine is loud, and in the tunnels the air turns cold and bare bulbs pass overhead. Some trains carry a guide pointing out the sinking bridges, though the wind takes half of what is said. In spring, around Tokawa, hundreds of carp streamers hang on lines across the river.

Pause and notice

Look down at a sinking bridge as you pass. It is a strip of concrete laid low over the water, one car wide, with no railings and nothing to hold. When the river rises, it simply goes over the top, and when the water falls, the bridge is still there. Notice how small it is against the valley, and how much water this clear, easy river must sometimes carry.

The bridges are built that way on purpose. A railing would catch the logs a flood brings down; without one, the water and the driftwood pass over the top with almost nothing to stop them. There are 47 on the Shimanto, and Kōchi Prefecture protects them as part of the life and culture of the river.

After Ekawasaki the Shimanto leaves, and the train climbs into Ehime beside the Hiromi River, past rice fields, mandarin orchards and another railingless bridge. The last stretch, on the old 1914 railway, rides more roughly, and then the train runs down into Uwajima.

It is not a comfortable ride. The open wagon’s seats are hard, there is no toilet on board, and when rain comes the openings are covered and the view goes misty. A single car can fill to standing when a connecting train arrives. Almost everyone who writes about the line counts the noise and the jolting as part of the fun, and some say they would ride it again tomorrow.

The stages

Distances are from Kubokawa. Times are for the 09:39 ordinary train; the Torokko is slower. The river changes sides throughout, so sides are given only where they hold.

Kubokawa to Uwajima, westbound
StageFrom → toTimeWhat you see, and which sideStops and changesMain constraint
1 · Into the valleyKubokawa → Tosa-Taishō0 to 22 km; about 40 minutes on the TorokkoThe Shimanto alongside from just past Wakai, on one side and then the other; tiny stations in the treesWakai, Iejigawa, Utsuigawa (for the Kaiyodo Hobby Museum); trains pass at Tosa-TaishōThe first 4.4 km is not JR: pass holders pay a small fare
2 · The bridgesTosa-Taishō → Ekawasaki22 to 47 km; Ekawasaki at 10:39Steel bridges over the river, and sinking bridges near Tosa-Shōwa and Hage; carp streamers at Tokawa in springTosa-Shōwa, Tokawa, Hage. Torokko open wagon Tosa-Shōwa to HageThe open stretch is short for now; rain closes the wagon
3 · Into EhimeEkawasaki → Matsumaru47 to 60 km; leaves Ekawasaki at 11:00The Shimanto turns away south; the Hiromi River, rice fields and a railingless bridgeA wait of about 20 minutes at Ekawasaki; Matsumaru for the hot springFew trains: check the next one before you get off
4 · Down to the coastMatsumaru → Uwajima60 to 82 km; Uwajima at 12:07Villages and mandarin orchards on the old 1914 line, then the townChikanaga, Kita-Uwajima; at Uwajima, limited expresses to MatsuyamaThe connection at Uwajima can be tight
The Iwama sinking bridge, a long low concrete bridge with no railings, crossing the still green Shimanto below wooded hills.
The Iwama sinking bridge, near Ekawasaki: no railings, so floodwater can pass over it. Photograph: 四万十人, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Stops worth breaking the journey for

JR tickets allow a break of journey only on longer trips, so ask at the ticket office whether yours does; if not, buy a ticket for each leg, or use a rail pass. With three through trains a day, a stop means waiting for the next one, so plan it around the timetable.

The ceiling of Iwamoto-ji's main hall, a grid of small painted panels in bright colours between dark wooden beams.

Kubokawa

Iwamoto-ji, temple 37 of the Shikoku pilgrimage, is about ten minutes on foot. Its main hall ceiling holds 575 paintings given by artists from across Japan. Open 7:00 to 17:00; free.

A sinking bridge with no railings running straight across the blue-green Shimanto towards wooded hills.

Tosa-Shōwa

About 20 minutes on foot to the Daiichi Mishima sinking bridge, which crosses the Shimanto right beside the Yodo Line’s own steel bridge. You can walk out across it, and with luck see a train cross beside you.

A covered wooden porch at Matsumaru station with a small stone-lined foot bath and a bench.

Matsumaru

A hot spring, Mori no Kuni Pocco Onsen, is in the station building, with a free foot bath outside (¥520 for the bath; closed the second Monday). Namedoko Gorge is about 30 minutes by taxi; book one ahead.

The small white three-storey keep of Uwajima Castle on a stone base among trees, with misty hills behind.

Uwajima

Uwajima Castle is one of only twelve keeps in Japan to survive from the age of castles, a 25-minute walk and climb from the station (¥200). Then try tai-meshi: raw sea bream on hot rice.

The Kaiyodo Hobby Museum, a collection of model figures near Utsuigawa, is reached by a bus on Sundays and public holidays, or otherwise a shuttle booked ahead, so allow half a day.

Planning the journey

Which side should I sit on?

It does not matter much: take any window. The line crosses the Shimanto so often that the river is on the right for one stretch and the left for the next, and passengers disagree about which side is better. If the car is quiet, move with the view. On the Torokko the open wagon has no glass, so you see both sides at once.

Should I ride the Torokko or the ordinary train?

Ride the Torokko if it runs on your day. It is the same train with an open-sided wagon added, and it gives you the wind, the sound of the river and the bridges below without glass. It runs westbound from Kubokawa at 13:15 and eastbound from Uwajima at 09:34. Since July 2026 the open stretch has been shortened “for the time being” to Tosa-Shōwa to Hage westbound and Hage to Tosa-Taishō eastbound. The rest of the way you ride in the ordinary car.

Torokko days (JR Shikoku, read on 8 November 2026)

Autumn 2026: 14, 15, 21, 22, 23, 28 and 29 November are left. Summer 2026 had 70 runs between 4 July and 27 September. We could not find any 2027 dates yet. On other days we could not confirm what runs at the Torokko’s times, so check the timetable.

The Shimanto Torokko's yellow railcar with the brown open-sided wagon coupled behind, on the line near Uwajima.
The Shimanto Torokko: the open-sided wagon rides behind an ordinary railcar. Photograph: Rsa, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0.

On other days the ordinary train is the same view behind glass. Two hobby trains also run in the ordinary timetable. The Kaiyodo Hobby Train carries model figures in glass cases, and the Tetsudo Hobby Train is made up to look like the first Shinkansen. We could not find their running days, so you may meet one by chance.

How do I book, and what does it cost?

The ordinary fare end to end was ¥2,040 in 2025, and there is nothing to book: buy a ticket at Kubokawa or Uwajima, the only staffed stations, and check the fare there. We found nothing to say that IC cards work on the line, so carry cash.

For the Torokko, buy a reserved seat as well: ¥530, or ¥260 for a child. Seats go on sale at 10:00 one month before, at JR ticket offices or online through JR West’s e5489, which cannot choose a particular seat.

The Japan Rail Pass covers the line except the first 4.4 km, Kubokawa to Wakai, which belongs to the Tosa Kuroshio Railway, so pass holders pay a small extra fare for it. We have not confirmed whether the pass covers the Torokko seat. The All Shikoku Rail Pass covers the whole route; its price rises on 1 December 2026, to ¥15,000 for three days.

Can I go there and back in a day?

Yes, from either end. From Kubokawa, take the 09:39 to Uwajima, arriving at 12:07, and come back at 13:27, giving about an hour and twenty minutes in Uwajima. From Uwajima on a Torokko day, take the 09:34 to Kubokawa and the 13:15 Torokko back, arriving at 16:08.

Can I travel with a mobility need, or with luggage?

Only partly, as far as we can find. Uwajima lists a step-free route but no lift, and its accessible toilet is outside the ticket gates; contact the station ahead. We found nothing published for Kubokawa, and the stations between are unstaffed platforms. We could not find how passengers reach the open wagon, and passengers report no toilet on board. The trains are one or two cars and can fill to standing, so a large case is awkward.

If the journey breaks down

Heavy rain is the usual cause. On 5 July 2026 a landslip put earth on the track between Hage and Ekawasaki, and buses replaced trains until 14 July. Smaller things happen too, such as fallen bamboo on the line. With so few trains, a cancellation can cost half a day. Check JR Shikoku’s service information on the morning you travel. Leave a buffer before any onward train from Kubokawa or Uwajima, where the wait can be a few minutes or more than an hour.

A final word on the Yodo Line

A one-car train beside the river Japan calls its last clear stream, over bridges built to let the floods pass. Pick a Torokko day if you can, sit by any window, and give it the afternoon.

Andrew + Margaret

Related pages
Useful elsewhere Reading
  • Sasayama Kyūzō, Shimantogawa (四万十川), six parts, 1988 to 1996, in Japanese Book
  • Shimantogawa, dir. Onchi Hideo, 1991, from the first two parts of the novel Film
Common questions
Is the Yodo Line going to close?

Not as far as we know. It carries fewer passengers than any other JR Shikoku line, but in late 2024 the company said it had no plan to abolish it, and Kōchi and Ehime work together to promote it. Every ticket helps.

Can I walk on a sinking bridge?

Yes. The easiest from the train is the Daiichi Mishima bridge, about 20 minutes on foot from Tosa-Shōwa. Others near Ekawasaki need a car or a local bus tour. There are no railings, so keep children close and stay off in high water.

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